Tuesday, July 10, 2007

Xian to Beijing - Part 2 Dunhuang to Xining

Dunhuang - Gansu Province



Dunhuang is in the middle of the Gobi desert. I travelled there by sleeper train again - this time about 22 hours. The train was almost empty. Very quiet and comfortable. I woke up about 6:30am as usual and looked out the window to see the other-worldly landscape of the desert. Sand as far as you can see, but not flat and windblown like I expected, rather with craters and gulleys like dried rivers. There was a huge sand dune mountain running parallel to the railway line and snow capped mountains behind that.



The train line to Dunhuang is new. It's not on most maps. They haven't even finished the railway station yet. It's the first railway station I have seen in China that is not in the center of the city. It's about 10km outside of town and across the road from the small airport.



The two main reasons to come to Dunhuang are for the Mogao Caves and the giant sand dune which they call Mingsha Mountain .There wasn't a lot to do in Dunhuang unless you wanted to pay lots of money to go to the overly touristy Cresent Moon Lake and pay more money to do adventure sports like Jeep rides or quad bikes in the sand or camel rides or sand surfing, sledding, etc...


An eclectic crew of 4 foreigners (isreali, british, japanese & american) met on the streets of the sleepy desert town that day and decided to all go on a camel trek and camping in the desert.


This camel trek and camping in the Gobi desert was one of the highlights of my time in China so far. I have always wanted to ride a camel and camp in the desert but it wasn't something I ever thought I would do in China. Many people say they get really sore riding the camel. But I loved it. I found it really relaxing and almost fell asleep.


I love the camel's feet. I thought they would be like a horse's hoof, but they aren't. They are soft and hairy.

Camping in the desert was really fun. We climbed to the top of the sand dune to watch the sunset, then slept under the stars (actually it was cloudy like usual in china) so we slept under the clouds which were under the stars. It was so silent and black in the desert. So peaceful. When you camp in the gobi desert, you would never know you are actually in the country with the world's largest population.

I visited Mogao Caves too which I think was way over priced. There are hundreds of caves carved into the side of the sand mountain. Traders and rich merchants travelling along the silk road would sponsor a cave to be built and decorated with buddhist art (paintings on the walls, sculptures, etc. ) The third largest buddha statue in the world is here. It is 34.5m tall.

If you're really into Buddhist art, then maybe it's worth it, but if I had known how expensive it has gotten (100RMB = $13), I probably wouldn't have made the trip at all. But then I wouldn't have seen the desert and taken the really fun camel trekking trip. So I don't regret it.

Lanzhou - Gansu Province


From Dunhuang, I took another sleeper train (16 hours) back to Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu province. I was getting good at buying train tickets by myself by this point. As soon as I got to Lanzhou, I bought a ticket to go to Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province which was about 3 hours away. I had about 4 hours to wait in Lanzhou, so I stored my luggage and set out to explore and find some lunch. Lanzhou is located on the Yellow River (Huang Jiang) which is really muddy.


I crossed the historic first bridge over the Yellow River, then visited the pretty temple (White Pagoda Hill) on the opposite side of the river. The temple was built on the side of the mountain and the view of the city and the river was great.


I also tried Lanzhou's famous beef noodles, yet another version of chinese noodles with lots of stuff to add to the soup and noodles. The picture above shows how it is delivered to you. You have to add all the little plates to the bowl of noodles (peeling the boiled egg first of course).

Xining - Qinghai Province
My first meal in Xining was, you guessed it,....... noodles again. :) This time they were called Kuan Gan Ban. There are so much variety in chinese noodles though that I don't get bored. Always fun to try something new and compare. My favorites are still Liuzhou Luosifen and the dry noodles I had in Chengdu next to Ray's apartment.


About 80km from Xining, I visited Xinghai Hu, the largest lake in China. It was really beautiful.

Very blue water reflecting the blue blue sky. It is so nice to see blue sky in Chinan again. :)

Snow capped mountains in the distance, tibetan tents, yaks, and over priced entrance fees to cheezy tourist attractions.


A fellow traveller, Anthon, and I paid 5 RMB to a local farmer to let us walk down to the lake avoiding the 100RMB cheezy tourist trap theme park. It was nice and peaceful.

I had a surprise when the pre-packaged Yak meat I bought in town ended up looking like a dog bone. It was a fun day.


The next day I took a tour to a small tibetan lamasery (temple) in the mountains. It used to be a huge complex of monestaries. But aparently, the head Lama was instrumental in Mongolia breaking away from China and the Chinese government destroyed much of the city. A few of the temples have been rebuilt.


It is now home to the controversial 15th Dalai Lama, a 7 year old boy. My tour guide knew some of the monks and was able to get me in to meet him. He is a very serious little boy. He now belongs to the tibetan people and is not allowed to see his family. It is his destiny to rule a country in turmoil.


I was impressed with one of his children's books which had pictures and the corresponding Tibetan, Chinese and English words.


What I was told was that the Chinese government and the current lamas (religious leaders) of tibet chose this boy to be the next leader of Tibet. He is supposed to take the place of the current 14th Dalai Lama who has been in exile in India since 1959 when China took over Tibet by force (when he was 23 years old).

They searched all over Tibet and reviewed hundreds of children. China wants to take part in the 15th Dalai Lama's education so that when he becomes the leader of tibet, he will feel like he is not only a Tibetan but also chinese and help to bring Tibet peacefully under Chinese rule. It is yet to be seen if the Tibetan people will accept this leader because the tibetans believe that the spirit of the current Dalai Lama will transfer to his successor at death. Interesting!

I also did some shopping for yak meat (not on a bone) and climbed another hillside temple. This one was a taoist temple. At the bottom of the hill is a huge market of construction materials. It is like a huge outdoor Home Depot or Lowes.


From Xining, I travelled by train to Beijing (25 hours). See "Xian to Beijing - Part 3 Beijing"





























































































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